Global investment volumes in commercial property (excluding multifamily investment property)
rose by 33% last year to reach a record US$645bn (€492bn) according to new report
published by global real estate consultant Cushman & Wakefield.
All regions saw a strong uplift in activity, with the real push coming from Europe and Asia,
up 50% and 48% respectively. With investment volumes of US$249bn (€191bn), the US
accounted for 39% of global activity down from 46% in 2005. Europe increased its share
from 41% to 46% and Asia from 13% to 15%.
Cross-border capital continued to be the dominant force during 2006 and now represents 29%
of the total global market up from 25% in 2005. Europe continues to have the strongest
penetration of cross-border investors which now account for half of all investment in the
region. Asia has seen activity from foreign buyers rise to 32% from 28% whilst US and
Canada saw a more moderate increase of 13%.
These latest findings are contained in the 2007 Cushman & Wakefield International
Investment Atlas which will be launched at this year's Cushman & Wakefield Global Capital
Markets Conference, to be held in Paris on 1st February.
David Hutchings, head of research at Cushman & Wakefield EMEA said: "The flow of
new money targeting real estate continues to escalate as investors are drawn to its relatively
stable and recently very strong returns. Despite most markets entering a period of
potentially slower economic growth, current indicators point to continuing high investment
volumes through this year, suggesting that yield compression may not yet have run its course –
at least for the best property."
David Hutchings continued: "The development of the global REIT market is likely to
drive an increase in M&A/corporate activity during the year which may divert capital
from direct property acquisitions hence reducing global property flows. However this is
symptomatic of the increased weight of capital targeting real estate and opens the door to more
trading activity in 2007/08. Our current global forecast for 2007 is $681bn (€516bn) with
European volumes expected to exceed $317bn (€240bn)."
European countries dominate top 10 global investment markets
Total investment in Europe in 2006 stood at $295 bn (€223bn) with the region taking six of
the places in the list of the top ten global investment markets.
Central & Eastern Europe, most notably driven by Poland and increasingly Russia, now
accounts for 5.5% of total activity in the region up from 1.1% in 2001. Turkey is showing
steady progress with levels of activity expected to accelerate to a new level this year while
Romanian activity increased nearly threefold.
Germany was the most dynamic market with deal volumes more than trebling in the year as
investors look to take advantage of the economic recovery in a market where stock is relatively
more accessible compared to other European markets. Singapore saw volumes double whilst
Japan and France saw volumes rise by more than 50%.
Cross-border investment to gather pace in 2007
The strong increase in cross border investment seen this year will be a continuing theme in
2007 as the search for investment opportunities, diversification and higher reward or lower
risk prospects continues to draw investors into new markets by geography and
sector. The growing sophistication of the real estate market globally will only help to
open up opportunities to meet this demand.
Michael Rhydderch, head of Cushman & Wakefield cross-border capital markets, EMEA said:
"Emerging markets such as Russia, Turkey, India and Brazil are increasingly being sought
after and not just by opportunistic buyers. Potential gains from yield compression in
these and other emerging markets are still present, however, it is now clearly arguable in some
of these markets that risk is being under-priced as we enter a period of potentially slower
economic growth. This is likely to result in a re-rating of pricing looks where
appropriate in some second tier markets. Investors will continue to focus more on the
best assets in the best locations and indeed, may pay a further premium to buy into these long
term holdings - particularly perhaps as the REIT markets develop further and look to lock in
key assets."