The ramifications of the credit crunch continue to depress the Central London commercial
property investment markets. A total of £1.244 billion of transactions took place during
the 3rd quarter. This was 40% down on Q2 and represented approximately 20% of
the total turnover of Q3 2007, according to the latest Central London investment market figures
from global property consultant Cushman & Wakefield.
Of this turnover approximately 80% of the market was attributed to overseas investors and of
this some 40% of the total turnover for the quarter was represented by German fund
transactions.
West End
Traditionally the third quarter is influenced by the summer break but with deal volumes at
such a relatively low level, the summer months have arguably had a lesser impact on the market
in 2008.
A total of £690 million of transactions have completed in the third quarter which compares
with £928 million in the proceeding quarter and £1.75 billion for the same quarter in 2007, a
reduction of almost 60%. The most significant factor is that the market has been
dominated by overseas purchasers (principally from Germany and the Middle East) who have
accounted for over 80% of the total transactions. 50 Stratton Street has been purchased
by Middle Eastern investors and 180 Great Portland Street by the German Fund, Commerz.
Clive Bull, partner - Central London investment at Cushman & Wakefield said; “Sentiment
is one of understandable caution particularly in the light of the most recent financial turmoil
but there is both transactional activity and a significant amount of international equity ready
to move into market, as and when conditions stabilise.”
City of London & Docklands
The City market remained fragile during the quarter with transactions down 50% on Q2 and is
approximately 10% of the Q3 turnover achieved in 2007. A total of 16 deals were completed
totalling around £550 million.
Five-year SWAP rates settled back to approximately 5.75% during this quarter having been
over 6%. However the ability for investors to raise finance at commercially acceptable
levels, or in some cases not at all, has effectively stalled a large section of the investing
market. The transactions achieved during this quarter have again been dominated by 100%
equity investors and almost entirely led by German open-ended funds.
German open-ended funds have accounted for in excess of £335 million in three purchases. The
German open-ended fund DEKA is expected to complete on the transaction of Moor House, London
Wall, EC2, for £230 million at a yield of 6.4% before the end of this month.
Commerz Real paid in excess of £90 million for Athene Place, Shoe Lane, EC4, at a yield of just
under 5.8%.
Prime yields at the beginning of the quarter maintained a range of approximately 5.75% - 6%
as demonstrated by German acquisitions above and the acquisition of 95 Queen Victoria Street,
EC4 by AT & T, for a long leasehold property at a yield of approximately 5.9%.
However, towards the end of the quarter a number of prime buildings failed to sell at yields
under 6% and therefore there is a view that prime yields have now drifted out to at best
6%.
Bill Tyser, partner - City investment at Cushman & Wakefield said: “There has almost
been a complete lack of transactional activity in the secondary market especially for buildings
with short-term income stream and those which require considerable capital expenditure on lease
expiries. The price correction on these properties continues but generally there remains
a stand-off between vendor and purchaser in terms of “bid-offer” spreads.”
Tyser continued: “The outlook remains one of further correction especially in the secondary
market. Recent market events on Wall Street and in the City of London are likely to
further exacerbate the current concern over supply and demand of office accommodation and the
potential impact on rental levels as well as making the ability to raise finance for investors
both extremely difficult and expensive.”
The outlook for Q4 is expected to be similar to Q3 in terms of turnover, although there is a
possibility of a higher level of turnover if pricing continues correct and fundamental property
values begin to emerge for some properties.
For further information, please contact:
Helen Basil
Cushman & Wakefield
Tel: + 44 20 7152 5110 / + 44 7793 808 110
Visit Cushman & Wakefield’s Knowledge Center at www.cushmanwakefield.com for reports
on real estate issues, trends and market statistics from around the world.
Notes to Editors:
Cushman & Wakefield is the world’s largest privately held commercial real estate
services firm. Founded in 1917, it has 221 offices in 58 countries and more than 15,000
employees. The firm represents a diverse customer base ranging from small businesses to Fortune
500 companies. It offers a complete range of services within four primary disciplines:
Transaction Services, including tenant and landlord representation in office, industrial and
retail real estate; Capital Markets, including property sales, investment management, valuation
services, investment banking, debt and equity financing; Client Solutions, including integrated
real estate strategies for large corporations and property owners, and Consulting Services,
including business and real estate consulting. A recognized leader in global real estate
research, the firm publishes a broad array of proprietary reports available on its online
Knowledge Center at www.cushmanwakefield.com