Cushman & Wakefield today released statistics for the Manhattan commercial real estate
market that show the vacancy rate declined to 11.3 percent in May from 11.5 percent at the end
of April. The decline in vacancy coincided with the strongest month for new leasing activity in
Manhattan since September 2006, as more companies have sought opportunities to relocate while
rents are favorable. For the month of May, 2.6 million square feet of new office leases were
signed, a 221 percent increase compared to May 2009.
The Manhattan Class-A vacancy rate declined to 12.0 percent in May from 12.5 percent in
April, the largest one month percentage point decline since January 2007. For the same time
period, the overall Midtown Manhattan vacancy rate (including all property classes) declined to
12.1 percent from 12.5 percent, and the Midtown South vacancy rate declined to 9.6 percent from
9.8 percent. Downtown, the vacancy rate increased slightly to 10.0 percent from 9.9
percent.
At the end of May, the availability rate - which includes space available within 12 months
(the vacancy rate includes space available within six months) - totaled 12.0 percent in
Manhattan, down from 12.3 percent at the end of April. The Midtown and Downtown availability
rates remained unchanged from the prior month, each ending May at 12.7 percent. The Midtown
South availability rate declined to 10.2 percent from 10.5 percent.
"The momentum in the market is continuing to build," said Joseph R. Harbert,
Cushman & Wakefield's chief operating officer for the New York Metro Region. "The
highest quality space is attracting tenants at a rapid pace, which is a clear reversal from the
trends evident during the recession."
Midtown, which has approximately 75 percent of Manhattan's Class-A inventory, experienced
the steepest increase in vacancy among the three markets since the beginning of 2007. After
reaching a low of 5.0 percent in January 2007, the Midtown Class-A vacancy rose to 13.9 percent
at the end of March 2010. Since then, the Midtown Class-A vacancy rate has declined 0.7
percentage points, bringing the year over year vacancy rate increase for the highest quality
space in the city to just 0.3 percentage points.
"Without question, the Midtown Manhattan office market has stabilized," said Ken
McCarthy, Cushman & Wakefield's Managing Director of Research for the New York Metro
Region. "Considering the strength of recent leasing activity and positive developments in
the New York and national economy, we feel it's safe to say that the New York office market is
in the early stages of a recovery."
Mr. McCarthy cautioned, however, that there are still "some concerns about economic
recovery given the situation in Europe and pending financial reforms."
In addition to the overall vacancy rate decline in May, Mr. McCarthy pointed out that the
sublease vacancy rate - space available directly from tenants with excess space - declined to
2.5 percent from 2.6 percent in April. Sublease space now accounts for 22.6 percent of all
available space in Manhattan, down from a peak of 28.2 percent in April 2009.
At the end of May 2010, overall average asking rents in Manhattan registered $54.35, down
slightly from $54.98 at the end of April. While average asking rents have declined
approximately 25 percent from their peak of $72.97 in the third quarter of 2008, they have
fallen less than $4.00 per square foot over the past 10 months, while in the preceding 10
months they fell more than $14.00 per square foot.
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